2
a man 1to whom 2God gives wealth, possessions, and honor, so that he 3lacks nothing of all that he desires, yet God 4does not give him power to enjoy them, but a stranger enjoys them. This is vanity; it is a grievous evil.
3
If a man fathers a hundred children and lives many years, so that 5the days of his years are many, but his soul is not satisfied with life's 6good things, and he also has no 7burial, I say that 8a stillborn child is better off than he.
4
For it comes in vanity and goes in darkness, and in darkness its name is covered.
5
Moreover, it has not 9seen the sun or known anything, yet it finds 10rest rather than he.
6
Even though he should live a thousand years twice over, yet enjoy no good--do not all go to the one place?
7
11All the toil of man is for his mouth, yet his appetite is not satisfied.
8
For what advantage has the wise man 12over the fool? And what does the poor man have who knows how to conduct himself before the living?
9
Better 13is the sight of the eyes than the wandering of the appetite: this also is 14vanity and a striving after wind.
10
Whatever has come to be has 15already been named, and it is known what man is, and that he is not able to 16dispute with one stronger than he.
11
The more words, the more vanity, and what is the advantage to man?
12
For who knows what is good for man while he lives the few days of his 17vain life, which he passes like 18a shadow? For who can tell man what will be 19after him under the sun?